RBL Financial institution Q3 revenue slumps 86% amid micro finance mortgage challenges

The stress within the financial institution’s micro finance loans impacted its profitability throughout the quarter. If not for a tax provision writeback of Rs 150 crore linked to an attraction from the 2020-21 fiscal and a Rs 145 crore acquire from the sale of the financial institution’s stake in DAM Capital in December, RBL Financial institution would have slipped right into a loss throughout the quarter.
CEO R Subramaniakumar mentioned the financial institution stays cautious about short-term challenges affecting sure unsecured lending segments.
“We nonetheless count on above development slippages within the subsequent quarter. The problems as regards to overleveraging have impacted everybody within the micro finance business however with the guardrails now being put we count on issues to normalise within the first and second quarters of subsequent fiscal,” Subramaniakumar mentioned.
Loans due from micro finance debtors past sooner or later upto 60 days stood at Rs 545 crore on the finish of December 2024, although decrease than the Rs 616 crore on the finish of September, is greater than 5 instances the Rs 100 crore to Rs 150 crore run charge of the financial institution, Jaideep Iyer, head technique at RBL Financial institution.
Although assortment efficiencies have improved to 98.5% in December from above 97% in October, it can nonetheless take a few months to come back to the traditional charge of above 99% after which stress will scale back, Iyer mentioned.Apart from micro finance internet slippages within the financial institution’s bank card portfolio are additionally excessive at Rs 533 crore. The financial institution will look to develop its secured loans quicker within the subsequent few quarters because it tries to stabilise its unsecured ebook, Iyer mentioned.To make certain, the micro finance ebook is barely about 7% of the financial institution’s advances however delays in compensation and better provisions have additionally impacted the financial institution’s internet curiosity margin (NIM) and internet curiosity earnings (NII). Iyer mentioned the share of micro finance within the financial institution’s books is more likely to come down within the subsequent six months.
The financial institution’s NIM, or the yield earned on loans and that paid for deposits, fell to 4.90% in December 2024 from 5.52% a 12 months in the past and down from the 5.04% reported in September 2024. Equally NII which is distinction between complete curiosity earned on loans and quantity paid for funds, rose simply 3% 12 months on 12 months and shrunk 2% versus September reflecting the curiosity misplaced from the micro finance loans.
Subramaniakumar mentioned increased slippages in microfinance have impacted the financial institution’s NII by 40 foundation factors throughout the quarter. One foundation level is 0.01 proportion level.
The slower progress has resulted within the financial institution chopping its mortgage progress forecast for the present fiscal to 13% from 18% in the beginning of the 12 months.
The financial institution’s gross NPA inched as much as 2.92% from 2.88% in September although decrease than 3.12% reported a 12 months in the past.
The rise in provisions means the financial institution now has a 82% provision protection ratio up from 75% a 12 months in the past with micro finance loans protection at 85%.