‘Tariff battle, a commerce battle or some other kind of battle’ — China says it is able to struggle

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This picture exhibits a common view of a display broadcasting reside footage of China’s President Xi Jinping attending the opening session of the Nationwide Folks’s Congress (NPC) as seen exterior a shopping center in Beijing on March 5, 2025. 

Greg Baker | Afp | Getty Pictures

China stated it was ready to struggle “any kind of battle” with the U.S., as President Donald Trump ratchets up financial and political strain on the nation.

“If battle is what the U.S. desires, be it a tariff battle, a commerce battle or some other kind of battle, we’re able to struggle until the tip,” Chinese language Embassy within the U.S. stated in a publish on X on Wednesday, signaling an more and more aggressive stance towards the U.S.

The remarks got here as Trump’s further 10% tariffs on imports from China took impact Tuesday, taking the cumulative tariffs imposed in nearly a month to twenty%.

“If the U.S. has different agenda in thoughts and if harming China’s pursuits is what the U.S. desires, we’re able to struggle until the tip. We urge the U.S. to cease being domineering and return to the correct monitor of dialogue and cooperation at an early date,” a Chinese language overseas ministry spokesperson stated Wednesday.

In a swift retaliation to U.S. duties, Beijing introduced Tuesday further tariffs as excessive as 15% on sure U.S. items, ranging from March 10 and a sequence of recent export restrictions for designated U.S. entities.

Answering a query on the Chinese language embassy’s remarks U.S. Secretary of Protection Peter Hegseth stated in an interview with Fox Information Wednesday that whereas the U.S. was not actively looking for battle with China, the nation is “ready.”

“We reside in a harmful world with highly effective, ascendant international locations with very totally different ideology,” he added, “If we need to deter battle with the Chinese language or others, now we have to be robust.”

Beijing’s tariff motion to focus on U.S. agricultural exports displays an try and set off political strain on Trump from farmers, a key Republican constituency, Gabriel Wildau, managing director of Teneo stated in a observe.

Agricultural merchandise are the most important U.S. exports to China, with soybeans — which Beijing hit with new duties of 10% — being topping the listing. Over the last U.S.-China commerce battle, Chinese language tariffs spurred home importers to shift purchases of soybeans to Brazil and Argentina.

With U.S. tariffs threatening to crimp China’s exports, a uncommon brilliant spot in an in any other case slowing financial system, Beijing has signaled its willingness to make use of financial and monetary stimulus to mitigate their influence this yr.

Trump introduced the 2 rounds of China tariffs in response to the Asian nation’s alleged position within the fentanyl commerce. The addictive drug, precursors to that are principally produced in China and Mexico, has led to tens of 1000’s of overdose deaths every year within the U.S.

China has referred to as the U.S. fentanyl-related clarification for imposing tariffs a “flimsy excuse.”

After the preliminary spherical of recent U.S. tariffs in February, China’s retaliatory measures included elevating duties on sure U.S. vitality imports and placing two U.S. firms on an unreliable entities listing that might prohibit their skill to do enterprise within the Asian nation.

Two China watchers make sense of Beijing's policies from the annual congress meeting

China’s relationship with the U.S. is certain to see disagreements, however Beijing won’t settle for strain or threats, Lou Qinjian, spokesperson for the third session of the 14th Nationwide Folks’s Congress, instructed reporters Tuesday morning.

China’s greatest political assembly of this yr kicked off on Tuesday in Beijing, the place the federal government set the important thing financial targets for 2025 and can proceed to unveil their financial blueprints for the yr. The occasion is scheduled to conclude on March 11.

Whereas it stays a base-case situation that Washington and Beijing might attain an settlement to roll again some tariffs after a sequence of negotiations, Wildau cautioned that dangers for a “broad and sturdy decoupling of the 2 economies” had been rising.

China stated in its authorities work report on Wednesday that it will enhance protection spending by 7.2% this yr to “safeguard” its nationwide safety.

— CNBC’s Evelyn Cheng, Hui Jie Lim contributed to the report.

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